[Rarebooks] fs: REALLY obscure wool weights book
Joslin Hall Rare Books
office at joslinhall.com
Fri Jan 7 16:23:15 EST 2005
Dent, Herbert C. OLD ENGLISH BRONZE WOOL-WEIGHTS.
Norwich; H.W. Hunt: 1927.
Edition limited to 200 numbered and signed copies.
Given the importance of the wool trade in England, and the penchant that
the English have always had for preciseness, is it any wonder that sometime
around the reign of Henry VII they came up with special weights for
weighing wool ? These weights were almost always in either stone (14 lb.)
or half-stone (7 lb.) measures, and although other types of weights rarely
have Royal Arms impressed on them, almost all wool weights did.
Such weights were presumably carried by the Tronator, a Royal official
whose duty it was to travel the countryside, weighing wool and collecting
the King's custom charge. Most weights have a hole at the top, through
which a leather strap was probably passed and the weights slung across his
horse (Dent pictures such a strap from his own collection). The fact that
almost all such weights are of the 7 lb. variety instead of 14 lbs. seems
to add credence to the theory that they were used in pairs and carried
around, the half-stone weights obviously being easier on a horse.
The subject was (and remains) not very well documented and details remain a
bit obscure, but Dent has come up with a surprising amount of information
and quite a few examples. Included here is a rather rare example with
Cromwell's arms, as well as examples with the arms of Henry VII, Elizabeth,
Charles I, James II, Queen Anne, William III, William & Mary, George I, and
George III. An interesting, if somewhat offbeat, foray into a little-known
branch of weights and measures. Hardcover. 5.5"x8.5", 32 pages plus 29 b/w
plates; a little light wear, but a very nice copy. [05443] $275.00
Illustration-
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