[Rarebooks] FS: 1881 ‘Arkansas Stone Baby’ Folk Art Fraud Carte de Visite
Joslin Hall Rare Books, Ephemera & Photographs
office at joslinhall.com
Mon Nov 4 11:48:06 EST 2019
1881 ‘Arkansas Stone Baby’ Folk Art Fraud Carte de Visite.
The second half of the 19th century saw an explosion in interest in
excavations of remains and artifacts of ancient life and peoples; this
interest in turn fueled a secondary upsurge in amateur carvers and
promoters anxious to make a quick profit without doing any actual
excavating. “This stone image was discovered at the famous Eureka
Springs, Arkansas, on the first day of October, 1880, by T.H. Campbell,
four feet below the surface of the earth, while digging a well. When
discovered it was inclosed in a composition of blue clay, charcoal, and
lime, a portion of which has not been removed from the image… The image
is twenty-six inches in length, and weighs eighty-five pounds”.
The extraordinary carving was offered to the Peabody Museum in Salem,
Massachusetts for purchase and was examined by Dr. M.E. Wadsworth whose
examination not only found that the figure could not have been buried in
the earth for very long, if at all, but that that soil/chalk composition
surrounding it which had not been removed contained scraps of modern
printed paper. “Of course”, Dr. Wadsworth concluded his report, “in the
light of these facts, further discussion is unnecessary”. The Peabody
returned the figure to Mr. Campbell with the report and the suggestion
that the carving be destroyed, a suggestion which was certainly not
followed, as an 1881 newspaper reports that the figure was purchased by
the Smithsonian Institution, but there the trail ends.
Carte de Visite. 2.25”x4.25”. Some soil and wear, corner crease. [48964]
$175
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Joslin Hall Rare Books, Ephemera, & Photographs
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